Noise of military weapons, ground vehicles, planes and ships
Noise of military weapons, ground vehicles, planes and ships
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DOI：
10.1121/1.5134069
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发表时间：
2019-11-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Robinette, Martin B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jokel, Charles;Yankaskas, Kurt;Robinette, Martin B.
在整个军事行动中发现噪音设备和过程，使服务人员面临因危险噪音水平而导致听力损伤的风险。本文为非专业人员提供了军事噪声环境的概述，并按源类型和操作类别提供了噪声的一般特征。文章的重点主要与陆军有关，但海军、海军陆战队和空军也使用相同或类似的装备。损害风险标准所使用的陆军公共卫生司令部进行了讨论。此外，听力保护的重要作用，以减轻噪声暴露的危害。
Noisy equipment and processes are found throughout military operations, exposing service members to risks of hearing damage due to hazardous noise levels. This article provides an overview of the military noise environment for the non-expert and provides a general characterization of the noise by source type and operational category. The focus of the article is primarily related to the Army, but the same, or similar, equipment is used by the Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force. Damage risk criteria used by the Army Public Health Command are discussed. In addition, the important role of hearing protection to mitigate the hazards of noise exposure is provided.