INJURY PATTERNS IN MOTORCYCLE ACCIDENT VICTIMS

INJURY PATTERNS IN MOTORCYCLE ACCIDENT VICTIMS
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DOI:
10.1590/s0034-89101992000500002
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发表时间:
1992-10-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
KOIZUMI, MS
KOIZUMI, MS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KOIZUMI, MS

文献摘要

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一家被称为巴西圣保罗市急救中心的公立教学医院的住院患者呈现的受伤模式的分析显示,大多数受害者是年轻的成年男性,他们中的大多数后来出院了。在损伤方面,大多数患者被归类为轻伤(ISS在1~9级),最常见的损伤是四肢和骨盆骨折、表面创伤、创伤性脑损伤以及四肢和骨盆脱位。除四肢和骨盆骨折外,死亡者还表现为腹部器官损伤和创伤性脑损伤,ISS评分超过20分。格拉斯哥昏迷评分高的颅脑损伤患者ISS低,反之亦然。
An analysis of the injury patterns presented by inpatients of a government teaching hospital, known as one of the emergency centers of S. Paulo city, Brazil, is given the majority of victims are young, male adults and most of them were later discharged from the hospital. In relation to the injuries the majority of the patients were classified as being of minor injury grade (ISS between 1 and 9) and the most frequent injuries were extremity and pelvic fractures, surface trauma, traumatic brain injury and extremity and pelvic dislocations. Besides extremity and pelvic fractures, the victims who died showed abdominal organ injury and traumatic brain injury and the ISS was over 20. Head injury patients who had a high Glasgow Coma Scale score had a low ISS and vice-versa.