Anti-Candida activity of Brazilian medicinal plants

Anti-Candida activity of Brazilian medicinal plants
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2004.11.016
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发表时间:
2005-02-28
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Delarmelina, C
Delarmelina, C
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duarte, MCT;Figueira, GM;Delarmelina, C

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精油和乙醇提取物的叶和/或根的35种常用的药用植物在巴西进行了筛选抗白色念珠菌活性。使用Clevenger型系统通过水蒸馏获得油。从13种植物中提取的挥发油具有抗念珠菌活性,包括:三叶芦荟、春黄菊、香茅、香茅、香附子、圆香附子、银叶树、薄荷、薇甘菊、胡椒薄荷、薄荷属植物,水苏(Stachys byzantina)和智利一枝黄花(Solidago chilensis)。乙醇浸提液在任何试验浓度下均无效。化学分析显示存在具有已知抗微生物活性的化合物,包括1,8-桉叶素、香叶醛、大根香叶烯-D、柠檬烯、芳樟醇和薄荷醇。(C)2004爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司保留所有权利。
Essential oils and ethanolic extracts from the leaves and/or roots of 35 medicinal plants commonly used in Brazil were screened for antiCandida albicans activity. The oils were obtained by water-distillation using a Clevenger-type system. Essential oils from 13 plants showed anti-Candida activity, including Aloysia triphylla, Anthemis nobilis, Cymbopogon mortini, Cymbopogon winterianus, Cyperus articulatus, Cyperus rotundus, Lippia alba, Mentha arvensis, Mikania glomerata, Mentha piperita, Mentha sp., Stachys byzantina, and Solidago chilensis. The ethanol extract was not effective at any of the concentrations tested. Chemical analyses showed the presence of compounds with known antimicrobial activity, including 1,8-cineole, geranial, germacrene-D, limonene, linalool, and menthol. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.