Whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, aggregate around offshore platforms in Qatari waters of the Arabian Gulf to feed on fish spawn.
Whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, aggregate around offshore platforms in Qatari waters of the Arabian Gulf to feed on fish spawn.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0058255
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Ormond RF
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robinson DP;Jaidah MY;Jabado RW;Lee-Brooks K;Nour El-Din NM;Al Malki AA;Elmeer K;McCormick PA;Henderson AC;Pierce SJ;Ormond RF
Whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, are known to aggregate to feed in a small number of locations in tropical and subtropical waters. Here we document a newly discovered major aggregation site for whale sharks within the Al Shaheen oil field, 90 km off the coast of Qatar in the Arabian Gulf. Whale sharks were observed between April and September, with peak numbers observed between May and August. Density estimates of up to 100 sharks within an area of 1 km2 were recorded. Sharks ranged between four and eight metres’ estimated total length (mean 6.92±1.53 m). Most animals observed were actively feeding on surface zooplankton, consisting primarily of mackerel tuna, Euthynnus affinis, eggs.
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