New macrolides and furan carboxylic acid derivative from the sponge-derived fungus Cladosporium herbarum

New macrolides and furan carboxylic acid derivative from the sponge-derived fungus Cladosporium herbarum
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DOI:
10.1021/np000401s
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发表时间:
2001-04-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Gräfe, U
Gräfe, U
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jadulco, R;Proksch, P;Gräfe, U

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从海绵Callysongia aerizusa中分离的Cladosporium herbarum的有机提取物的生物测定指导分馏产生了两种新的大环内酯代谢物:pandangelin 3和4(1和2)以及已知的真菌代谢物pandangelin 2(3)、cladosporium B(4)和iso-cladosporium B(5)。还分离出具有抗微生物活性(抗枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌)的呋喃羧酸:Sumiki酸(6)及其新衍生物乙酰Sumiki酸(7)。所有化合物的结构均经波谱方法鉴定。
Bioassay-guided fractionation of organic extracts of Cladosporium herbarum, isolated from the marine sponge Callyspongia aerizusa, yielded two new macrolide metabolites: pandangolide 3 and 4 (1 and 2) and the known fungal metabolites pandangolide 2 (3), cladospolide B (4), and iso-cladospolide B (5). Also isolated were the antimicrobially active (against Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) furan carboxylic acids: Sumiki's acid (6) and its new derivative, acetyl Sumiki's acid (7). All structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods.