CCR2 Positive Exosome Released by Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppresses Macrophage Functions and Alleviates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Renal Injury.
CCR2 Positive Exosome Released by Mesenchymal Stem Cells Suppresses Macrophage Functions and Alleviates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Renal Injury.
复制标题
间充质干细胞释放的 CCR2 阳性外泌体抑制巨噬细胞功能并减轻缺血/再灌注引起的肾损伤。
DOI:
10.1155/2016/1240301
复制
发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Fan Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shen B;Liu J;Zhang F;Wang Y;Qin Y;Zhou Z;Qiu J;Fan Y
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived exosomes have been shown to have protective effects on the kidney in ischemia/reperfusion-induced renal injury. However, the key components in the exosomes and their potential mechanisms for the kidney protective effects are not well understood. In our current study, we focused on the abundant proteins in exosomes derived from MSCs (MSC-exo) and found that the C-C motif chemokine receptor-2 (CCR2) was expressed on MSC-exo with a high ability to bind to its ligand CCL2. We also proved that CCR2 high-expressed MSC-exo could reduce the concentration of free CCL2 and suppress its functions to recruit or activate macrophage. Further, knockdown of CCR2 expression on the MSC-exo greatly abolished these effects. Finally, we also found that CCR2 knockdown impaired the protective effects of MSC-exo for the renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in mouse. The results indicate that CCR2 expressed on MSC-exo may play a key role in inflammation regulation and renal injury repair by acting as a decoy to suppress CCL2 activity. Our study may cast new light on understanding the functions of the MSC-exo and these receptor proteins expressed on exosomes.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
15.1
作者:
Hoste, Eric A. J.;Clermont, Gilles;Kersten, Alexander;Venkataraman, Ramesh;Angus, Derek C.;De Bacquer, Dirk;Kellum, John A.
通讯作者:
Kellum, John A.
影响因子:
7.5
作者:
Chen YT;Yang CC;Zhen YY;Wallace CG;Yang JL;Sun CK;Tsai TH;Sheu JJ;Chua S;Chang CL;Cho CL;Leu S;Yip HK
通讯作者:
Yip HK
影响因子:
10.3
作者:
Chen, Hong-Hwa;Lin, Kun-Chen;Yip, Hon-Kan
通讯作者:
Yip, Hon-Kan
DOI:
10.1097/01.asn.0000089563.63641.a8
发表时间:
2003-10-01
影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Furuichi, K;Wada, T;Yokoyama, H
通讯作者:
Yokoyama, H
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.04.107
发表时间:
2016-05-20
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Yao, Jingjing;Xu, Chen;Sun, Yinghao
通讯作者:
Sun, Yinghao