Intergenerational Ties in Context: Grandparents Caring for Grandchildren in China.

Intergenerational Ties in Context: Grandparents Caring for Grandchildren in China.
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DOI:
10.1093/sf/sor012
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发表时间:
2011-12-01
期刊:
Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mair CA
Mair CA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen F;Liu G;Mair CA

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本文以代际关系的理论和实证研究为指导,对当代中国的祖父母照顾孙辈现象进行了研究。使用纵向数据集(中国健康与营养调查),我们记录了祖父母-孙辈关系中的高水平结构和功能团结。代际团结的表现是:孙辈和祖父母同住的比例很高,有相当数量的隔代家庭(没有父母在场),非同住祖父母广泛参与儿童保育,以及同住祖父母提供的大量护理。多变量分析进一步表明,祖父母的育儿负担是适应家庭需要的,这反映在家庭特征、家庭成员和母亲的工作活动上。
Guided by theories and empirical research on intergenerational relationships, we examine the phenomenon of grandparents caring for grandchildren in contemporary China. Using a longitudinal dataset (China Health and Nutrition Survey), we document a high level of structural and functional solidarity in grandparent-grandchildren relationships. Intergenerational solidarity is indicated by a high rate of coresidence between grandchildren and grandparents, a sizable number of skipped-generation households (no parent present), extensive childcare involvement by non-coresidential grandparents, and a large amount of care provided by coresidential grandparents. Multivariate analysis further suggests that grandparents’ childcare load is adaptive to familial needs, as reflected by the characteristics of the household, household members, and work activities of the mothers.
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