The observed synoptic scale precipitation relationship between Western Equatorial Africa and Eastern Equatorial Africa
The observed synoptic scale precipitation relationship between Western Equatorial Africa and Eastern Equatorial Africa
复制标题
赤道非洲西部和赤道东部观测到的天气尺度降水关系
DOI:
10.1002/joc.6711
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ayesiga G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ayesiga G
An improvement to subseasonal (i.e., days to weeks) rainfall prediction across Equatorial Africa is an important area of current research. This is because most countries in this region are highly dependent on rain‐fed agriculture, and so millions of livelihoods are at risk in the event of an unexpected poor harvest. This study examines 16 years of daily precipitation anomalies to investigate the relationship in precipitation between Western Equatorial Africa (WEA) and Eastern Equatorial Africa (EEA). Using lead/lag correlation and spatio‐temporal correlation patterns over various sub‐regions, a synoptic‐scale relationship in precipitation is presented between WEA and EEA, in which precipitation over EEA lags precipitation over WEA by 1–2 days. In addition, central WEA and sub‐regions in South Sudan display a synoptic‐timescale precipitation contrast, suggesting a weak precipitation dipole. Consistent with the known heterogeneity characteristic of Equatorial Africa's precipitation, our findings suggest that the 1–2 days precipitation relationship is dependent upon the sub‐region under investigation. Furthermore, our results indicate a coherent synoptic‐timescale eastward/northeastward propagating signal with a speed of approximately 12 m/s. Composite and correlation analyses of precipitation anomalies and a novel equatorial wave dataset show an apparent connection between eastward/northeastward propagating wet anomalies and Kelvin wave lower‐tropospheric convergence. This suggests that Convectively Coupled Kelvin Waves (CCKWs) play a role in modulating the 1–2 days convection and precipitation propagation between WEA and EEA. These results imply that monitoring the propagation characteristics of CCKWs may be important in synoptic‐timescale forecasting over Equatorial Africa.
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影响因子:
4.9
作者:
L. Jackson;R. Keane;D. Finney;J. Marsham;D. Parker;C. Senior;R. Stratton
通讯作者:
R. Stratton
DOI:
10.1002/joc.6372
发表时间:
2020
期刊:
International Journal of Climatology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Gabriel Fotso‐Kamga;Thierry C. Fotso‐Nguemo;I. Diallo;Z. Yepdo;W. Pokam;D. Vondou;A. Lenouo
通讯作者:
A. Lenouo
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Nicholson
通讯作者:
S. Nicholson
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Pohl;P. Camberlin
通讯作者:
P. Camberlin
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
H. Badr;A. Dezfuli;B. Zaitchik;C. Peters
通讯作者:
C. Peters