Effets de l'éclairage d'appoint sur la croissance et la productivité du poivron cultivé en serre
Effets de l'éclairage d'appoint sur la croissance et la productivité du poivron cultivé en serre
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十字面包的预约和生产的影响
DOI：
10.4141/cjps91-088
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
A. Gosselin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Dominique André Deniers;Josée Charbonneau;A. Gosselin
对3个青椒品种的幼苗进行了4种光照制度：(1)自然光照，(2)75 μ−-2 S−1辅助光照(HPS灯)，光周期16 h，(3)12 5 μ-m−-2 S−-1辅助光照16 h，(4)125 μ-m-−2 S−1辅助光照20 h，并对岩棉和泥炭苔藓两种基质进行了比较。人工辅助照明显著提高了果实干燥前后的容重、干物质百分含量、早期产量、商品果产量和总产量、总采收量和商品果平均重量。与75 μ摩尔−2 S−1处理相比，两个12 5 μ摩尔−2 S−1处理均使所研究的所有参数增加。用12 5 μ−2 S−1辅助光照2 0 h，与16 h相比，仅显著提高了幼苗的生产力和果实的采收量。幼嫩的植物受到补充光的影响。
The young plants of three cultivars of green pepper were subjected to four lighting systems: (1) natural lighting, (2) 75 μmol m−2 s−1 of supplementary lighting (HPS lamps) for a photoperiod of 16 h, (3) 125 μmol m−2 s−1 of supplementary lighting for 16 h, and (4) 125 μmol m−2 s−1 of supplementary lighting for 20 h. Two growing media were also compared, rockwool and a peat moss medium. The use of supplementary artificial lighting substantially increased the specific weight before and after drying, the percentage of dry matter, early, commercial and total yields, the total number of fruits harvested and the average weight of commercial fruits. Compared to the 75 μmol m−2 s−1 treatment, the two 125 μmol m−2 s−1 treatments resulted in increases in all parameters studied. The use of supplementary lighting of 125 μmol m−2 s−1 for 20 h, compared with 16 h, significantly increased only the productivity of the young plants and the total number of fruits harvested. The young plants subjected to supplementary light...