Japan's new ruralities: Coping with decline in the periphery Edited by Wolfram Manzenreiter, Ralph L?tzeler and Sebastian Polak‐Rottmann, New York: Routledge, 2020, p. 332, £36.99 (paperback), ISBN: 9780367354183 (paperback)

Japan's new ruralities: Coping with decline in the periphery Edited by Wolfram Manzenreiter, Ralph L?tzeler and Sebastian Polak‐Rottmann, New York: Routledge, 2020, p. 332, £36.99 (paperback), ISBN: 9780367354183 (paperback)
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日本的新农村:应对外围地区的衰退 由 Wolfram Manzenreiter、Ralph L?tzeler 和 Sebastian Polak‐Rottmann 编辑,纽约:Routledge,2020 年,第 332 页,36.99 英镑(平装本),ISBN:9780367354183(平装本)

DOI:
10.1111/ijjs.12145
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
Japanese Journal of Sociology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Katano Yohei
Katano Yohei
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
千葉 修 ; 島田 紀子 ; 工藤 雄大 ; 長 由扶子 ; 山下 まり ; 此木 敬一;Katano Yohei

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在日本,这个继续面临人口减少和老龄化挑战的国家,关于区域社区是生存还是消失的争论仍在继续。 Masuda(2014)利用人口数据表明,许多城市正处于灭绝的边缘。然而,许多农村社会学和农村研究领域的研究人员用超越空间的联系的例子反驳了该报告。例如,有周末农民,即在周末返回家乡务农的继承人(Odagiri,2014;Tokuno & Kashio,2014);被忽视的村外社区成员(Yamashita,2012);我还认为,根据地方政府财政指标、老龄化率等有限的指标来判断区域共同体的延续或消亡,无异于经验不足的医生的诊断错误。虽然从这些指标来看,每个市镇的状况都可以大致了解,但很多已经“宣告死亡”的市镇,却充满了充满活力的人们。自从那里
In Japan, a country that continues to face the challenges associated with a declining and aging population, the debate continues regarding whether regional communities will survive or disappear. Using population data, Masuda (2014) showed that many municipalities are on the verge of extinction. However, many researchers in rural sociology and rural studies have refuted the report using examples of connections that transcend space. For example, there are weekend farmers, successor heirs who return to their family home on the weekends to farm (Odagiri, 2014; Tokuno & Kashio, 2014); overlooked community members from outside the village (Yamashita, 2012); and multi-regional constituents (Yamashita, 2014).I also believe that judging the continuation or extinction of regional communities based on a limited number of indicators, such as local government financial indicators and the aging rate, is akin to diagnostic mistakes made by an inexperienced doctor. Although the status of each municipality can be understood, albeit roughly, based on such indicators, many municipalities that have been “pronounced dead” are full of people living their lives with energy. Since there