Certificate of need and the cost of competition in home healthcare markets.

Certificate of need and the cost of competition in home healthcare markets.
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家庭医疗保健市场的需求证明和竞争成本。

DOI:
10.1080/01621424.2020.1728464
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Mukamel,DanaB
Mukamel,DanaB
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ettner,SusanL;Zinn,JacquelineS;Xu,Haiyong;Ladd,Heather;Nuccio,Eugene;Sorkin,DaraH;Mukamel,DanaB

文献摘要

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我们使用2010-16年10,737个独立家庭健康机构(HHA)的医疗保险成本报告,以检查家庭健康(HH)和护理之家(NH)需要证书(CON)法律对HHA病例量,总成本和每位患者可变成本的影响。在调整其他HHA特征后,只有HH CON法律(2,975,698美元),只有NH CON法律(1,768,097美元)和两种类型的法律(3,511,277美元)的州的总成本高于没有CON法律(1,538,536美元)。由于CON降低了每位患者的成本,因此病例量导致成本上升。需要进行更多的研究,以区分这是否是由于对质量和规模经济的吝啬。
We used 2010–16 Medicare Cost Reports for 10,737 freestanding home health agencies (HHAs) to examine the impact of home health (HH) and nursing home (NH) certificate-of-need (CON) laws on HHA caseload, total and per-patient variable costs. After adjusting for other HHA characteristics, total costs were higher in states with only HH CON laws ($2,975,698), only NH CON laws ($1,768,097), and both types of laws ($3,511,277), compared with no CON laws ($1,538,536). Higher costs were driven by caseloads, as CON reduced per-patient costs. Additional research is needed to distinguish whether this is due to skimping on quality vs. economies of scale.