Serotonin and forskolin modulation of a chloride conductance in cultured identified Aplysia neurons.

Serotonin and forskolin modulation of a chloride conductance in cultured identified Aplysia neurons.
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血清素和毛喉素对培养的海兔神经元中氯离子电导的调节。

DOI:
10.1152/jn.1987.58.5.922
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Levitan,IB
Levitan,IB
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lotshaw,DP;Levitan,IB

文献摘要

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1. 采用电压钳技术研究了5-羟色胺(5-HT)和福斯克林对原代培养的已鉴定的泛子神经元超极化激活Cl-电导(gCl-)的影响。2. 细胞内Cl-负载诱导的超极化激活电导由Cl-携带,根据以下标准确定:外推电流的逆转电位与胆碱能Cl-电导的逆转电位非常接近,电流不受细胞外离子取代的影响,细胞外硫氰酸盐离子可逆地抑制电流,电流表现出缓慢的电压依赖指数动力学,类似于在原位的海藓神经元中描述的超极化激活的Cl-电流。3. 在鉴定的神经元B1, B2, R15和R2中,5 - ht或forskolin可逆地抑制gCl-,表明5- ht通过腺苷3‘,5’环单磷酸依赖机制起作用。4. 5 -羟色胺能抑制是由Cl通道门控电压依赖性的改变引起的。
1. The effect of serotonin (5-HT) and forskolin on a hyperpolarization activated Cl- conductance (gCl-) was studied using voltage-clamp techniques in identified Aplysia neurons maintained in primary cell culture. 2. The hyperpolarization-activated conductance induced by intracellular Cl- loading was carried by Cl- as determined by the following criteria: the extrapolated reversal potential of the current closely approximated the reversal potential of a cholinergic Cl- conductance, the current was not affected by extracellular ion substitutions other than Cl-, extracellular thiocyanate ions reversibly inhibited the current and the current exhibited slow voltage-dependent exponential kinetics similar to those described for the hyperpolarization-activated Cl- current in Aplysia neurons in situ. 3. In the identified neurons B1, B2, R15, and R2, 5-HT or forskolin reversibly inhibited gCl-, suggesting that 5-HT acted via an adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate-dependent mechanism. 4. Serotonergic inhibition resulted from a change in the voltage dependence of Cl- channel gating.