CD8 + T-cell responses in vaccination: reconsidering targets and function in the context of chronic antigen stimulation.

CD8 + T-cell responses in vaccination: reconsidering targets and function in the context of chronic antigen stimulation.
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DOI:
10.12688/f1000research.14115.1
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Eisenlohr, Laurence
Eisenlohr, Laurence
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cosma, Gabriela;Eisenlohr, Laurence

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Cytotoxic CD8 T cells play important roles in eliminating infected and transformed cells. Owing to their potential for therapeutic applications, significant efforts are dedicated toward developing CD8 T cell-based vaccines. Thus far, CD8 T-cell vaccination strategies have had limited success therapeutically in contrast to those targeting antibody-based immunity. However, if the current challenges and gaps in the understanding of T-cell biology are overcome, the full potential of rational CD8 T-cell vaccine design might be realized. Here, we review recent progress in this direction, focusing on target selection and maintenance of function in the settings of chronic infections and cancers.