CYTOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE DEVELOPING VITREOUS AS RELATED TO THE HYALOID VESSEL SYSTEM

CYTOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE DEVELOPING VITREOUS AS RELATED TO THE HYALOID VESSEL SYSTEM
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00413534
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
期刊:
ALBRECHT VON GRAEFES ARCHIV FUR KLINISCHE UND EXPERIMENTELLE OPHTHALMOLOGIE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
OZANICS, V
OZANICS, V
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
BALAZS, EA;TOTH, LZ;OZANICS, V

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The embryonic development of the mammalian vitreous cell population was traced to 2 sources: the undifferentiated mesenchymal cells of the eye primordium and the primitive reticular cells of the bone marrow. Undifferentiated mesenchymal cells invade the future vitreous space in 2 ways: through the annular opening between the rim of the optic cup and the lens primordium, and through the open embryonic fissure. They differentiate into prevascular cells, hemangioblasts and fibrocytes located in the area of the optic nerve head. From the very beginning of fetal development, another ameboid-type cell of mesenchymal origin makes its entrance into the vitreous through the hyaloid vessels; these monocyte-like cells differentiate into hyalocytes and populate a well-defined area of the cortical vitreous close to the retina and to the ora serrata. .gamma.-Irradiation (600 rads) of newly born rabbits and cats decreases the number of migrating amebocytes in their vitreous; 24 h later they are replaced by monocytes from the hyaloid vessels.