Cantonese sentence-final particles and the CP domain *

Cantonese sentence-final particles and the CP domain *
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粤语句尾助词和CP域*

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发表时间:
2002
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通讯作者:
Ann
Ann
中科院分区:
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作者:
Ann

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本文针对 CP 域中出现的广泛粤语句尾助词提出了两种句法位置。我主张的第一个立场是 C 空间的力头(SFP1)(à la Rizzi 1997),它承载着表达言语行为和面向说话者的模态的粒子。第二个位置(SFP2)是一个迭代头,位置低于较高的 Topic。该提案不仅捕获了有关粒子簇的共现和排序限制的事实,而且还捕获了一些以前未观察到的具有量化名词短语和不同类型问题的粒子行为。
This paper proposes two syntactic positions for the wide range of Cantonese sentence-final particles that occur in the CP domain. The first position that I argue for is identified with the Force head (SFP1) of the C space (à la Rizzi 1997) which hosts particles that express speech acts and speaker-oriented modality. The second position (SFP2) is an iterative head located lower than the higher Topic. This proposal not only captures facts about the co-occurrence and ordering restrictions of particle clusters, but also some previously unobserved behaviours of particles with quantified noun phrases and different types of questions.