Vygotsky's Psychology: A Biography of Ideas
Vygotsky's Psychology: A Biography of Ideas
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维果茨基的心理学：思想传记
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Kozulin
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作者：
A. Kozulin
亚历克斯·科祖林是维果茨基著作的译者，也是杰出的俄裔美国心理学家，他撰写了第一部关于维果茨基理论及其与二十世纪俄罗斯和西方知识文化关系的重要知识分子传记。他在维果茨基早期关于文学批评、犹太文化和艺术心理学的文章中追溯了维果茨基思想的起源，并出色地阐述了他关于语言、思想和发展的心理学理论。科祖林的维果茨基传记也反映了20世纪心理学的许多冲突——从早期的内省主义者和反射学家之间的斗争，到当前关于人类思维的文化和社会建构而非自然建构的争论。维果茨基与弗洛伊德和皮亚杰是同时代的人，他不幸的早逝和斯大林主义对他的工作的压制确保了他的思想没有对西方心理学产生直接的影响。但在过去的二十年里，他的心理学变得非常有影响力，而其他理论巨头的心理学却逐渐衰落。
Alex Kozulin, translator of Vygotsky's work and distinguished Russian-American psychologist, has written the first major intellectual biography about Vygotsky's theories and their relationship to twentieth-century Russian and Western intellectual culture. He traces Vygotsky's ideas to their origins in his early essays on literary criticism, Jewish culture, and the psychology of art, and he explicates brilliantly his psychological theory of language, thought, and development.Kozulin's biography of Vygotsky also reflects many of the conflicts of twentieth-century psychology--from the early battles between introspectionists and reflexologists to the current argument concerning the cultural and social, rather than natural, construction of the human mind.Vygotsky was a contemporary of Freud and Piaget, and his tragically early death and the Stalinist suppression of his work ensured that his ideas did not have an immediate effect on Western psychology. But the last two decades have seen his psychology become highly influential while that of other theoretical giants has faded.