Sulfated zirconia as a solid acid catalyst for the dehydration of fructose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural

Sulfated zirconia as a solid acid catalyst for the dehydration of fructose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural
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硫酸化氧化锆作为固体酸催化剂用于果糖脱水制5-羟甲基糠醛

DOI:
10.1016/j.catcom.2009.05.029
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发表时间:
2009-07-25
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Smith, Richard L., Jr.
Smith, Richard L., Jr.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qi, Xinhua;Watanabe, Masaru;Smith, Richard L., Jr.

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采用H2SO 4浸渍法制备了硫酸化氧化锆,并采用BET比表面积、XRD、TG-DTA和FNR等技术对硫酸化氧化锆进行了表征。以硫酸化氧化锆为催化剂,微波加热果糖脱水制备5-羟甲基糠醛(5-HMF)。在丙酮-二甲基亚砜(DMSO)混合溶剂中,在180 ℃下反应20 min,硫酸化氧化锆催化剂可使果糖转化率达到93.6%,5-HMF收率为72.8%。在非水溶剂中,硫酸化氧化锆是果糖合成5-HMF的有效催化剂,但在水溶剂中催化活性较低。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Sulfated zirconia was prepared by impregnation with H2SO4, and was characterized using BET Surface area, XRD, TG-DTA and FNR techniques. The sulfated zirconia was evaluated as a catalyst for the dehydration of fructose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) by microwave heating. With sulfated zirconia catalyst, high fructose conversion of 93.6% with 5-HMF yield of 72.8% could be attained at 180 degrees C for 20 min reaction time in acetone-dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) mixtures. Sulfated zirconia is an effective catalyst for producing 5-HMF from fructose in non-aqueous solvent but shows low catalytic activity in water solvent. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.