Reversal of diastereofacial selectivity in the nucleophilic addition reaction to chiral N-sulfinimine and application to the synthesis of indrizidine 223AB

Reversal of diastereofacial selectivity in the nucleophilic addition reaction to chiral N-sulfinimine and application to the synthesis of indrizidine 223AB
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DOI:
10.1016/s0040-4020(02)01250-4
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发表时间:
2002-11-18
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Shimizu, M
Shimizu, M
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koriyama, Y;Nozawa, A;Shimizu, M

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研究了烯醇化酯与格氏试剂对光学活性N-亚磺酰亚胺的非对映选择性加成反应。通过选择合适的金属物种、溶剂和添加剂,实现了对非对映选择性的抑制,并以良好的产率获得了β-氨基酯(高达>98% de)和高烯丙基胺(高达>98% de)。将由此获得的β-氨基酯转化为包括(R)-高丝氨酸的有用的β-氨基酸。并介绍了其在吲哚里西啶生物碱合成中的应用。(C)2002年由Elsevier Science Ltd.出版
Diastereoselective addition reaction of ester enolates and Grignard reagents to optically active N-sulfinimines was examined. Reversal of the diastereofacial selectivity was realized by using appropriate metal species, solvents and additives, and the beta-amino esters (up to >98% de) and the homoallylic amines (up to >98% de) were obtained in good yields. beta-Amino esters thus obtained were converted to the useful beta-amino acids involving (R)-homoserine. Application to the synthesis of indrizidine alkaloids was also described. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.