Aziridinium Ylides: Underutilized Intermediates for Complex Amine Synthesis.

Aziridinium Ylides: Underutilized Intermediates for Complex Amine Synthesis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.trechm.2020.08.003
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发表时间:
2020-10
影响因子:
15.7
通讯作者:
Schomaker JM
Schomaker JM
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dequina HJ;Schomaker JM

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利用过渡金属催化产生的鎓叶立德中间体的化学性质是将简单前体转化为复杂支架的有力策略。虽然鎓叶立德的化学已经研究了三十多年,但氮丙啶叶立德的转化最近才出现,作为一种多用途的方式来利用这些反应性中间体的应变,以高度立体控制的方式提供密集官能化的N-杂环。在这里,我们提供了一个简短的概述,在这一领域的关键概念和最近的发展,重点是如何机制的研究,以描绘的因素控制aziridinium叶立德的反应性,可以刺激富有成效的未来调查。
Harnessing the chemistry of onium ylide intermediates generated from transition metal catalysis is a powerful strategy to convert simple precursors into complex scaffolds. While the chemistry of onium ylides has been studied for over three decades, transformations of aziridinium ylides have just recently emerged as a versatile way to exploit the strain of these reactive intermediates to furnish densely functionalized N-heterocycles in a highly stereocontrolled manner. Herein, we provide a short overview of the key concepts and recent developments in this area, with a focus on how mechanistic studies to delineate the factors controlling the reactivity of aziridinium ylides can stimulate fruitful future investigations.
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