Oviposition, dispersal, and survival in Aedes aegypti:: Implications for the efficacy of control strategies
Oviposition, dispersal, and survival in Aedes aegypti:: Implications for the efficacy of control strategies
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DOI：
10.1089/vbz.2006.0630
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发表时间：
2007-06-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Reiter, Paul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Reiter, Paul
有令人信服的证据表明，埃及伊蚊在许多地点分布少量的卵，这种“跳跃产卵”是传播的驱动力。这种行为与已发表的标记-释放-再捕获研究结果一致，尽管其中许多研究被解释为有限扩散的证据。跳跃产卵也延长了生殖营养周期的持续时间，这是使用经产率估计生理年龄的关键参数。此外，接触多个产卵地点可能是一个因素，在显着成功的“perifocal”治疗与滴滴涕的运动，以消除Ae。来自美洲的埃及伊蚊和病媒的流动性可能限制了通过减少来源和用气溶胶“集中”治疗来抑制登革热传播的尝试的效力。在有效的Ae之前，可能需要利用或否定这种行为的创新方法。埃及人的控制可以成为现实。
There is compelling evidence that Aedes aegypti distributes small numbers of eggs among many sites, and that this "skip oviposition" is a driver for dispersal. The behavior is compatible with published results of mark-release-recapture studies, although many of these have been interpreted as evidence for limited dispersal. Skip oviposition also extends the duration of the gonotrophic cycle, the key parameter in the use of parous rates to estimate physiologic age. In addition, contact with multiple oviposition sites was probably a factor in the remarkable success of "perifocal" treatments with DDT in the campaign to eradicate Ae. aegypti from the Americas and the mobility of the vector probably limits the efficacy of attempts to suppress dengue transmission by source reduction and "focal" treatments with aerosols. Innovative approaches that exploit or negate this behavior may be required before effective Ae. aegypti control can become a reality.