Psychological disorders and related factors among Chinese adolescent earthquake survivors during the COVID-19 pandemic
Psychological disorders and related factors among Chinese adolescent earthquake survivors during the COVID-19 pandemic
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COVID-19大流行期间中国青少年地震幸存者心理障碍及相关因素
DOI：
10.2224/sbp.11846
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发表时间：
2022-10
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Siwei Wang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jing An;Chong Zhang;Jinlong An;Qilong Cao;Weidong Huang;Siwei Wang
采用Zung抑郁自评量表测量青少年地震幸存者的心理健康状况，采用Zung焦虑自评量表测量青少年地震幸存者的心理健康状况。我们进行了一个探索性的因素
分析和Logistic回归建模，结果显示，在385名参与者中存在较高的抑郁和焦虑水平。用抑郁自评量表衡量抑郁的重要指标是家庭月收入、青少年受教育年限和婚姻状况
父母的关系。SAS将家庭月收入作为预测焦虑的重要因素。本研究将为新冠肺炎疫情中弱势群体未来的心理支持和早期干预提供参考。
We studied the mental health of adolescent earthquake survivors during the COVID-19 pandemic by measuring their psychological disorders with the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and their risk factors with the Zung SelfRating Anxiety Scale (SAS). We conducted an exploratory factor
analysis and logistic regression modeling and the results revealed that there were high levels of depression and anxiety among the 385 participants. Significant indicators of depression as measured by the SDS were family monthly income, years of education of the adolescents, and marital status
of parents. The SAS measured family monthly income as a significant factor predicting anxiety. This study will provide references for future psychological support and early interventions for disadvantaged groups during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.