Strengthening Carbon Deposition of Polyolefin Using Combined Catalyst as a General Method for Improving Fire Retardancy

Strengthening Carbon Deposition of Polyolefin Using Combined Catalyst as a General Method for Improving Fire Retardancy
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DOI:
10.1002/marc.200800088
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发表时间:
2008-05
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Rongjun Song;Rongjun Song;Zhiwei Jiang;Haiou Yu;Jie Liu;Zhijun Zhang;Qingwen Wang;T. Tang
Rongjun Song;Rongjun Song;Zhiwei Jiang;Haiou Yu;Jie Liu;Zhijun Zhang;Qingwen Wang;T. Tang
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rongjun Song;Rongjun Song;Zhiwei Jiang;Haiou Yu;Jie Liu;Zhijun Zhang;Qingwen Wang;T. Tang

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Ni 2 O3与具有Bronsted酸中心和刘易斯酸中心的固体酸(如HZSM-5和H-β)复合可显著提高聚烯烃(包括聚丙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯)的阻燃性能。这主要是由于在燃烧的中间阶段,聚烯烃降解产物形成了大量的残炭。因此,扩散到火焰区的可燃组分的量很小。
Combination of Ni2O3 and solid acid with Bronsted acid sites and Lewis acid sites (such as HZSM-5 and H-beta) could dramatically improve fire retardancy of polyolefin, including polypropylene and linear low-density polyethylene. This is mainly attributed to the formation of a large amount of residual char from degradation products of polyolefin in the intermediate stage of combustion. Thus, the amount of flammable components diffusing into the flame zone was small.