The Spatial Organization of Apolipoprotein A-I on the Edge of Discoidal High Density Lipoprotein Particles

The Spatial Organization of Apolipoprotein A-I on the Edge of Discoidal High Density Lipoprotein Particles
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载脂蛋白A-I在盘状高密度脂蛋白颗粒边缘的空间组织

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
George M. Hilliard
George M. Hilliard
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. S. Davidson;George M. Hilliard

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在过去的25年里,人们对新生的盘状HDL颗粒上的人apoA-I的三维结构进行了广泛的讨论。最近的证据表明apoA-I的α-螺旋结构域以带状取向排列,螺旋的长轴垂直于盘边缘的磷脂酰基链。然而,缺乏关于光盘上apoA-I分子之间空间关系的实验信息。为了解决这个问题,我们利用了质谱技术的最新进展,结合可裂解的交联化学,以获得一组适合于测试apoA-I结构模型的距离限制。我们产生了高度均匀的,重组HDL颗粒含有两个分子的apoA-I。这些用硫醇可裂解的交联剂处理,所述交联剂共价连接椎间盘中的apoA-I分子内或之间的紧密接近的赖氨酸残基。然后将交联的盘彻底胰蛋白酶化以产生肽的离散群体。在交联裂解之前和之后通过液相色谱/质谱法分析所得肽,并基于apoA-I的理论胰蛋白酶裂解鉴定所得峰。我们确定了至少8个分子内和7个分子间的颗粒中的交联。利用距离约束分析了apoA-I结构的三种现有模型。结果强烈支持存在的盐桥相互作用,预测发生在apoA-I的“双带”模型,但螺旋发夹模型包含相同的盐桥对接接口也与数据一致。
The three-dimensional structure of human apoA-I on nascent, discoidal HDL particles has been debated extensively over the past 25 years. Recent evidence has demonstrated that the α-helical domains of apoA-I are arranged in a belt-like orientation with the long axis of the helices perpendicular to the phospholipid acyl chains on the disc edge. However, experimental information on the spatial relationships between apoA-I molecules on the disc is lacking. To address this issue, we have taken advantage of recent advances in mass spectrometry technology combined with cleavable cross-linking chemistry to derive a set of distance constraints suitable for testing apoA-I structural models. We generated highly homogeneous, reconstituted HDL particles containing two molecules of apoA-I. These were treated with a thiol-cleavable cross-linking agent, which covalently joined Lys residues in close proximity within or between molecules of apoA-I in the disc. The cross-linked discs were then exhaustively trypsinized to generate a discrete population of peptides. The resulting peptides were analyzed by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry before and after cleavage of the cross-links, and resulting peaks were identified based on the theoretical tryptic cleavage of apoA-I. We identified at least 8 intramolecular and 7 intermolecular cross-links in the particle. The distance constraints are used to analyze three current models of apoA-I structure. The results strongly support the presence of the salt-bridge interactions that were predicted to occur in the “double belt” model of apoA-I, but a helical hairpin model containing the same salt-bridge docking interface is also consistent with the data.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.94.23.12291
发表时间: 1997-11-11
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
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通讯作者: Brouillette, CG
载脂蛋白 A-I 的结构分析:甲硫氨酸还原和氧化的无脂和脂结合人载脂蛋白 A-I 的有限蛋白水解。
DOI: 10.1021/bi962952g
发表时间: 1997
期刊: Biochemistry.
影响因子: --
作者:
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DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)45679-7
发表时间: 1990-12
期刊: The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1021/bi00355a016
发表时间: 1986-04-08
期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
LUNDKATZ, S;PHILLIPS, MC
通讯作者: PHILLIPS, MC
重组高密度脂蛋白盘中载脂蛋白 A-I 的排列:基于荧光共振能量转移实验的替代模型。
DOI: 10.1021/bi002815q
发表时间: 2001
期刊: Biochemistry
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Tricerri,MA;BehlingAgree,AK;Sanchez,SA;Bronski,J;Jonas,A
通讯作者: Jonas,A