Creativity and psychosis. An examination of conceptual style.
Creativity and psychosis. An examination of conceptual style.
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创造力和精神病。
DOI：
10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760190072008
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发表时间：
1975
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Powers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Andreasen;P. Powers
将创意作家在戈德斯坦-谢勒对象分类测试中的表现与入院的躁狂症和精神分裂症患者进行比较。作家和躁狂症患者往往表现出更多的行为和概念过度包容，但作家们表现出更多的丰富性，而躁狂症患者则表现出更独特的思维。精神分裂症患者往往包容性不足，而不是过度包容，并且比作家和躁狂症患者表现出更少的丰富性和奇异性。这些数据表明，作家的概念风格可能比精神分裂症更类似于躁狂症，如果过度包容性是思维障碍的一个指标，那么躁狂症可能比精神分裂症患者有更华丽的思维障碍。
The performance of creative writers on the Goldstein-Sheerer Object-Sorting Test was compared with that of admitted manic and schizophrenic patients. Writers and manics tended to show more behavioral and conceptual overinclusion, but the writers showed substantially more richness and the manics more idiosyncratic thinking. Schizophrenics tended to be underinclusive rather than overinclusive and showed less richness and bizarreness than the writers and manics. These data imply that the conceptual style of writers may resemble mania more than schizophrenia and that, if overinclusiveness is an index of thought disorder, manics may have a more florid thought disorder than schizophrenics.