Risk factors for HTLV-II infection in Peruvian men who have sex with men

Risk factors for HTLV-II infection in Peruvian men who have sex with men
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DOI:
10.4269/ajtmh.2006.74.922
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Sanchez, J
Sanchez, J
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zunt, JR;La Rosa, AM;Sanchez, J

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Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-II (HTLV-II) infection is endemic in indigenous groups in the Americas and injection drug users (IDUs) worldwide. In Peru, HTLV-II infection was previously identified in two indigenous Amazonians. We examined risk factors for HTLV-II infection in 2,703 Peruvian men who have sex with men (MSM): 35 (1.3%) were HTLV-II positive. HTLV-II infection was associated with syphilis, HSV-2 infection, unprotected receptive anal intercourse, and older age. This is the first report of HTLV-II in a non-indigenous non-IDU population in Peru. Additional studies are needed to determine if HTLV-II is a sexually transmitted infection in this and other sexually active populations.