Gene targeting: techniques and applications to transplantation.
Gene targeting: techniques and applications to transplantation.
复制标题
基因靶向:移植技术和应用。
DOI:
10.1097/00007890-199711150-00001
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
M. J. Dallman
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andrew C.G. Porter;M. J. Dallman
In the mid-1980s, methods for making defined mutations to the genome of living cells were shown to be applicable in mammalian cells. These methods became known as gene targeting and were soon combined with techniques for manipulating totipotent mouse embryonic stem (ES*) cells, allowing researchers to generate mice homozygous for genetic changes that had been engineered in the test tube. Such targeted mice can display phenotypes that provide valuable information on gene function or can serve as models of human genetic disease. This powerful technology has already had a huge impact on a wide spectrum of biological disciplines. To date, most targeting experiments have involved disruption of the target gene, but methods for the creation of subtle, conditional, or tissue-specific mutations have been developed and are likely to become increasingly useful. Further in the future, gene targeting may well be used for the genetic modification of human somatic stem cells and ES cells from animals other than mice (eg, pig or sheep) with major implications for autologous transplantation and xenotransplantaion, respectively. Our purpose in this brief overview is to survey established and emerging gene targeting methods, their use in understanding graft rejection, and potential applications in clinical transplantation. For a wider discussion of the techniques and their applications, the reader is referred to other reviews (1-5).
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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1996
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
Clark,WR
DOI:
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Ostrand-Rosenberg,S
DOI:
10.1101/sqb.1984.049.01.020
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Smith,AJ;Berg,P
通讯作者:
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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