Masked nonword repetition effects in yes/no and go/no-go lexical decision: A test of the evidence accumulation and deadline accounts

Masked nonword repetition effects in yes/no and go/no-go lexical decision: A test of the evidence accumulation and deadline accounts
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是/否和进行/不进行词汇决策中的屏蔽非词重复效应:证据积累和截止日期说明的测试

DOI:
10.3758/pbr.17.3.369
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
I. Fraga
I. Fraga
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Manuel Perea;Manuel Perea;Pablo Gómez;I. Fraga

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词和非词目标的掩蔽重复启动效应在不同任务中存在差异:词汇决定中的掩蔽启动效应发生在积极反应(即词)上,而不存在于消极反应(非词)上;而在大小写相同-不同任务中,掩蔽启动效应出现在积极反应(相同)上,但不存在于消极反应(不同)上--与词汇状态无关。在本研究中,我们考察了当任务涉及对非单词的主动GO反应时,被掩蔽的非单词启动效应是否比涉及词汇判断中的标准是/否程序时更大。对非单词的掩蔽重复启动效应在是/否和进行/不进行任务中具有相似的大小。这一发现与非词启动的解释是一致的,即非词反应是通过在是/否和去/否过程中积极积累非词替代的证据而产生的,而与是/否任务中无反应的最后期限的假设不一致。
The pattern of masked repetition priming effects for word and nonword targets differs across tasks: Maskedpriming effects in lexical decision occur for positive responses (i.e., words), but not for negative responses (nonwords), whereas masked-priming effects in the cross-case same-different task occur for positive responses (same), but not for negative responses (different)—regardless of lexical status. Here, we examined whether masked nonword priming effects are greater when the task involves an active go response to nonwords than when it involves the standard yes/no procedure in lexical decision. The obtained masked repetition priming effect for nonwords was of similar size in yes/no and go/no-go tasks. This finding is compatible with accounts of nonword priming that posit that nonword responses are produced by actively accumulating evidence for the nonword alternative in yes/no and go/no-go procedures, whereas it is inconsistent with the assumption of a deadline for no responses in the yes/no task.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jml.2007.04.006
发表时间: 2008-01-01
影响因子: 4.3
作者:
Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan;Ratcliff, Roger;McKoon, Gail
通讯作者: McKoon, Gail
DOI: 10.1037/0096-3445.136.3.389
发表时间: 2007-08-01
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
Gomez, Pablo;Perea, Manuel;Ratcliff, Roger
通讯作者: Ratcliff, Roger