Knowledge of emergency management of avulsed tooth among Japanese dental students.
Knowledge of emergency management of avulsed tooth among Japanese dental students.
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DOI：
10.1186/1472-6831-14-34
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发表时间：
2014-04-08
期刊：
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Maki K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fujita Y;Shiono Y;Maki K
儿童乳牙和恒牙撕脱的管理在国际牙科治疗学协会和美国儿童牙科学会的指南中有很好的概述。然而，很少有资料是关于在日本本科牙科学生之间的牙齿创伤的管理知识水平。本研究旨在探讨口腔科学生对于牙齿撕脱处理的教育知识水平。一个由三部分组成的问卷被用来收集人口统计数据，并评估九州齿科大学学生的知识。问卷资料收集自121名（53名一年级，68名六年级）学生。一名9岁女童从楼梯上摔下，失去上颚门齿，但仍有意识的个案中，55.9%的六年级学生和28.3%的一年级学生建议立即将牙齿运送到牙医处。最多（50.9%）的第一年受访者选择的答案是“让受伤的女孩靠边站，让她咬几个小时的纸巾”。在一个男孩在路上摔倒后牙齿脱落的案例中，只有13.2%的一年级学生建议将他口中的牙齿运送到诊所。大多数受访者认为，将撕脱的牙齿运送到牙科诊所的最佳方法是“用干纸巾包裹”。这些结果表明，在牙科诊所或医院以外发生的事故的急救教育是不够的。日本的牙医和牙科教育必须立即提高对牙外伤指南的利用率，并使用综合方法对本科生和患者进行牙外伤管理的教育。
The management of the avulsion of deciduous and permanent teeth in children is well outlined in the guidelines of the International Association of Dental Traumatology and the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. However, little information is available about the level of knowledge in the management of dental trauma among undergraduate dental students in Japan. The objective of this study is to explore dental students’ level of educational knowledge in the management of avulsed teeth. A three-part questionnaire was used to gather demographic data and evaluate the knowledge of students at Kyushu Dental University. Questionnaire data were collected from 121 (53 first-year, 68 sixth-year) students. Regarding the immediate emergency management of a case in which a 9-year-old girl had fallen down the stairs and lost a maxillary incisor but remained conscious, 55.9% of sixth year students and 28.3% of first-year students suggested the immediate transportation of the tooth to a dentist. The answer selected by the largest number (50.9%) of first-year respondents was “sideline the injured girl and get her to bite on a tissue paper for several hours”. In a case in which a boy had an avulsed tooth after falling down on a road, only 13.2% of first-year students suggested the transportation of the tooth in his mouth to the clinic. Most the largest number of respondents believed that the best way to transport an avulsed tooth to the dental clinic was to “wrap it in dry tissue paper”. These results suggest that education in first aid for accidents that occur outside dental clinics or hospitals is insufficient. Japanese dentists and dental educations must immediately improve the utilization of the guidelines for dental trauma and the education of undergraduate students and patients in the management of dental trauma using an integrated approach.
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影响因子：
2.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-263x.2005.00588.x
发表时间：
2005-01-01
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
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通讯作者：
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