A Sulfhydryl Azobenzene-Modified Polyaniline/Silver Electrode and Its Photoswitching Electrochemical Performance.

A Sulfhydryl Azobenzene-Modified Polyaniline/Silver Electrode and Its Photoswitching Electrochemical Performance.
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巯基偶氮苯修饰的聚苯胺/银电极及其光开关电化学性能

DOI:
10.1021/acsomega.1c00645
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发表时间:
2021-05-04
期刊:
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Teng Y
Teng Y
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xue C;Li S;Tang Y;An C;Liu S;Teng Y

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在这项工作中,合成了巯基官能化的偶氮苯衍生物(Azo),并对聚苯胺/银进行改性(PANI/Ag)以制备纳米复合材料(PANI/Ag/Azo)。采用 1HNMR、紫外可见吸收光谱、拉曼光谱、FT-IR、XRD、SEM、TEM 和 TGA 等一系列表征技术来研究偶氮、聚苯胺/银和聚苯胺/银/偶氮。通过循环伏安法(CV)和恒电流充电/放电(GCD)测量电化学性能。 CV表明紫外线和蓝光对PANI/Ag几乎没有任何影响。然而,随着紫外光照射时间的延长,PANI/Ag/Azo 的最大CV电流密度从1.24 A g–1上升至2.72 A g–1。然后,蓝光照射20分钟后,最大电流密度逐渐恢复(从2.72到1.26 A g-1)。 GCD也得到了类似的结果。经过公式计算,PANI/Ag/Azo的比电容在紫外光和蓝光交替照射下也呈现出可逆的趋势。所有结果表明PANI/Ag/Azo具有良好的光电响应,其电化学性能可通过光进行可逆调节。该结果为开发具有实时电化学性能的电极材料提供了新的设计思路。
In this work, a sulfhydryl-functionalized azobenzene derivative (Azo) was synthesized and polyaniline/silver was modified (PANI/Ag) to make a nanocomposite (PANI/Ag/Azo). A series of characterization techniques like1HNMR, UV–vis absorption spectra, Raman spectra, FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM, and TGA was employed to study Azo, PANI/Ag, and PANI/Ag/Azo. Electrochemical properties were measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charging/discharging (GCD). CV showed that UV and blue light had hardly any effect on PANI/Ag. However, with the prolonged exposure time of UV light, the maximum CV current density of PANI/Ag/Azo rose from 1.24 to 2.72 A g–1. Then, after 20 min of blue light irradiation, the maximum current density gradually recovered (from 2.72 to 1.26 A g–1). The GCD also obtained similar results. After formula calculation, the specific capacitance of PANI/Ag/Azo also presented a reversible trend under the alternating irradiation of UV light and blue light. All the results show that PANI/Ag/Azo has a good photoelectric response, and its electrochemical performance can be reversibly adjusted by light. This result provides a new design idea for developing electrode materials with real-time electrochemical properties.
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