Hoop Conjecture and the Horizon Formation Cross-Section in Kaluza-Klein Spacetimes
Hoop Conjecture and the Horizon Formation Cross-Section in Kaluza-Klein Spacetimes
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.81.024020
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发表时间:
2009-06
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Chul-Moon Yoo;H. Ishihara;M. Kimura;Sugure Tanzawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chul-Moon Yoo;H. Ishihara;M. Kimura;Sugure Tanzawa
We analyze momentarily static initial data sets of the gravitational field produced by two-point sources in five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein spacetimes. These initial data sets are characterized by the mass, the separation of sources and the size of an extra dimension. Using these initial data sets, we discuss the condition for black hole formation, and propose a new conjecture which is a hybrid of the four-dimensional hoop conjecture and the five-dimensional hyperhoop conjecture. By using the new conjecture, we estimate the cross section of black hole formation due to collisions of particles in Kaluza-Klein spacetimes. We show that the mass dependence of the cross section gives us information about the size and the number of the compactified extra dimensions.