Universal upper bound on the inflationary energy scale from the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture

Universal upper bound on the inflationary energy scale from the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.102.021301
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发表时间:
2020-07-21
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Zhang, Yun-Long
Zhang, Yun-Long
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mizuno, Shuntaro;Mukohyama, Shinji;Zhang, Yun-Long

文献摘要

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我们研究了最近提出的trans-Planckian审查猜想(TCC)对暴胀能量尺度的限制。我们发现一个普遍的上限的通货膨胀哈勃膨胀率H-inf,这是唯一的再加热温度T-rh:H-inf/M-pl小于或类似于T-0/T-rh,其中T-0是光子温度今天决定。上限可以通过临界状态方程参数w近似为1/3的后暴胀振荡阶段或多级暴胀模型来饱和。在大爆炸核合成所需的最低再加热温度下,CMB尺度下张量标量比r的上限是r小于或接近10(-8),这可以在许多弦激发的暴胀模型中实现。
We study the constraint on the inflationary energy scale from the recently proposed trans-Planckian censorship conjecture (TCC). We find a universal upper bound on the inflationary Hubble expansion rate H-inf which is solely determined by the reheating temperature T-rh: H-inf/M-pl less than or similar to T-0/T-rh, where T-0 is the photon temperature today. The upper limit can be saturated by a postinflationary oscillatory stage with the critical equation-of-state parameter w approximate to 1/3, or by an inflation model with multiple stages. In the lowest reheating temperature required for big bang nucleosynthesis, the upper bound on the tensor-to-scalar ratio r at the CMB scales is r less than or similar to 10(-8), which can be realized in many string-inspired inflation models.