The competitiveness of the eel aquaculture in Taiwan, Japan, and China

The competitiveness of the eel aquaculture in Taiwan, Japan, and China
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DOI:
10.1016/s0044-8486(03)00004-8
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Liao, IC
Liao, IC
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, WC;Chen, YH;Liao, IC

文献摘要

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采用净私人盈利(NPP)和国内资源成本(DRC)方法,对台湾、日本和中国的鳗鱼养殖竞争力进行了调查。估计结果显示,日本的竞争力最低。​1990年至1993年间,台湾的gdp低于中国大陆,这意味着台湾在竞争力方面处于领先地位。然而,1994年后,台湾鳗鱼养殖的地位被中国大陆取代。根据上述分析,在评估竞争力时采用哪种方法并不重要。研究结果表明,中国鳗鲡养殖相对于台湾和日本具有竞争优势。(C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V.版权所有
The competitiveness of eel aquaculture in Taiwan, Japan, and China was investigated using the net private profitability (NPP) and the domestic resource cost (DRC) approaches. Estimated results show that Japan is the least competitive. The competitiveness between Taiwan and China has changed in the last decade. Between 1990 and 1993, the Taiwanese DRCs were lower than those of the Chinese, implying that Taiwan led in competitiveness. After 1994, however, the Taiwanese eel aquaculture lost its position to China. According to the analyses mentioned above, it does not matter which approach is adopted in assessing competitiveness. Our findings suggest that the Chinese eel aquaculture possesses competitive advantage over Taiwan and Japan. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.