Suture repair of entropion.
Suture repair of entropion.
复制标题
缝合修复睑内翻。
DOI：
10.1001/archopht.1971.00990050306012
复制
发表时间：
1971
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
E. Rathbun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Quickert;E. Rathbun
自希波克拉底1将缝线穿过眼睑边缘正下方的皮肤水平褶皱以来，缝线已被用于矫正下眼睑内翻。Guillard、Graefe和Arlt1还在前眼睑层（皮肤和眼轮匝肌）中使用缝线矫正眼睑边缘倒置。Snellen和Stellen 1提出了在整个眼睑厚度上放置两条或三条双臂缝线的技术。Snellen将缝线穿过结膜、下眼睑牵开器和下穹窿水平的眼轮匝肌。然后将缝线从上方穿过，并从纤毛下方2 mm处的皮肤中取出。Stellen通过在睑板和眼轮匝肌之间向上穿过针头改进了该技术。两人都将缝线绑在垫上。本报告描述了一种通过下眼睑全层缝合的技术。
SUTURES have been used for the correction of lower eyelid entropion since the time of Hippocrates1who placed a suture through a horizontal fold of skin just beneath the lid margin. Guillard, Graefe and Arlt1also used sutures in the anterior lid layers (skin and orbicularis muscle) to correct the inverted lid margin. Snellen and Stellen1proposed techniques for the placement of two or three double armed sutures through the entire lid thickness. Snellen passed the suture through conjunctiva, lower lid retractors, and orbicularis muscle at the level of the lower fornix. The suture was then passed superiorly and brought out through the skin 2 mm inferior to the cilia. Stellen modified the technique by passing the needle superiorly between the tarsus and orbicularis muscle. Both tied their sutures over bolsters. This report describes a technique for placement of sutures through the full thickness of the lower lid.