Mechanistic Study of Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation over Pd/ZnO-Based Catalysts: The Role of Palladium-Zinc Alloy in Selective Methanol Synthesis.
Mechanistic Study of Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation over Pd/ZnO-Based Catalysts: The Role of Palladium-Zinc Alloy in Selective Methanol Synthesis.
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.202103087
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发表时间:
2021-07-26
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
van Bokhoven JA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zabilskiy M;Sushkevich VL;Newton MA;Krumeich F;Nachtegaal M;van Bokhoven JA
Pd/ZnO catalysts show good activity and high selectivity to methanol during catalytic CO2 hydrogenation. The Pd‐Zn alloy phase has usually been considered as the active phase, though mechanistic studies under operando conditions have not been conducted to verify this. Here, we report a mechanistic study under realistic conditions of methanol synthesis, using in situ and operando X‐ray absorption spectroscopy, X‐ray powder diffraction, and time‐resolved isotope labeling experiments coupled with FTIR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Pd‐Zn alloy‐based catalysts, prepared through reduction of a heterobimetallic PdIIZnII acetate bridge complex, and which do not contain zinc oxide or any PdZn/ZnO interface, produce mostly CO. The Pd‐Zn phase is associated with the formation of CO, and does not provide the active sites required to produce methanol from the direct hydrogenation of carbon dioxide. The presence of a ZnO phase, in contact with a Pd‐Zn phase, is essential for efficient methanol production. In this operando study of methanol synthesis over Pd/ZnO catalysts, we show that the palladium–zinc alloy phase by itself is not particularly good at selectively hydrogenating carbon dioxide. Instead, and in the absence of a co‐existing zinc oxide phase, the palladium–zinc alloy primarily yields carbon monoxide. When zinc oxide and palladium–zinc alloy nanoparticles are both present, the system becomes a far more active and selective catalyst.
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DOI:
10.1080/14686996.2019.1603886
发表时间:
2019-12-31
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Fiordaliso, Elisabetta M.;Sharafutdinov, Irek;Damsgaard, Christian D.
通讯作者:
Damsgaard, Christian D.
影响因子:
4.5
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
5.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
7.3
作者:
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通讯作者:
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