Advancing Gerontological Health Research With Sexual and Gender Minorities Across the Globe.

Advancing Gerontological Health Research With Sexual and Gender Minorities Across the Globe.
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DOI:
10.3928/00989134-20220304-03
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发表时间:
2022-04
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Hughes TL
Hughes TL
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Flatt JD;Cicero EC;Kittle KR;Brennan-Ing M;Anderson JG;Wharton W;Hughes TL

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本文介绍了关于性少数和性别少数(SGM)老年人健康和保健需求的国际研究的范围审查结果。电子数据库和相关资源用于确定过去10年发表的经验性研究和审查研究。我们审阅了来自19个国家的33篇同行评议文章。研究结果是使用SGM健康差异研究框架组织的,该框架强调了影响健康的个人、人际、社区和社会层面的因素。总体而言,历史和当前的环境因素,包括污名、歧视和社会排斥,在SGM老年人的健康、保健机会以及对相关老龄化和社会服务的使用方面发挥了重要作用。迫切需要培训和未来的研究,需要卫生专业人员来推进老年学健康和保健研究,并改善全球SGM老年人的健康和护理。
The current article presents results of a scoping review of international research on the health and health care needs of sexual and gender minority (SGM) older adults. Electronic databases and related resources were used to identify empirical and review studies published during the past 10 years. We reviewed 33 peer-reviewed articles from 19 countries. Findings were organized using the SGM Health Disparities Research Framework, which highlights factors at individual, interpersonal, community, and societal levels that impact health. Overall, historic and current environmental factors, including stigma, discrimination, and social exclusion, played an important role in SGM older adults’ health, health care access, and use of related aging and social services. There is a critical need for training and future research, and health professionals are needed to advance gerontological health and health care research and improve the health and care of SGM older adults globally.
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