The Big Five and enduring marriages

The Big Five and enduring marriages
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jrp.2004.01.001
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发表时间:
2004-10-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Bryant, CM
Bryant, CM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Donnellan, MB;Conger, RD;Bryant, CM

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本研究采用观察和问卷调查两种方法,对400多对夫妻的人格五大维度与婚姻关系进行了测试。这些分析得出了四个主要发现。首先,神经质的自我报告与消极互动呈正相关,与婚姻的整体评价负相关。其次,亲和性自我报告与负面互动呈负相关,总体上与对婚姻的整体评价呈正相关。第三,开放性自我报告与消极互动观察者报告呈负相关。第四,妻子自我报告的开放性与全球报告的性满意度呈正相关。这些发现表明,亲和性和开放性作为亲密关系的重要相关因素值得更多关注。讨论强调了理解婚姻关系中个人因素的重要性。(C) 2004爱思唯尔公司版权所有。
The present investigation tested the relations between the Big Five dimensions of personality and the marital relationships of over 400 couples using both observational and questionnaire data. Four major findings emerged from these analyses. First, self-reports of neuroticism were positively correlated with negative interactions and negatively correlated with global evaluations of the marriage. Second, self-reports of agreeableness were negatively correlated with negative interactions and generally positively correlated with global evaluations of the marriage. Third, self-reports of openness were negatively correlated with observer reports of negative interactions. Fourth, self-reports of openness by wives were positively correlated with global reports of sexual satisfaction. These findings suggest that agreeableness and openness deserve increased attention as significant correlates of close relationships. Discussion emphasizes the importance of intrapersonal factors for understanding marital relationships. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.