Conflict, peacebuilding and NGO legitimacy: National NGOs in Sri Lanka1

Conflict, peacebuilding and NGO legitimacy: National NGOs in Sri Lanka1
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冲突、建设和平与非政府组织的合法性:斯里兰卡的国家非政府组织1

DOI:
10.1080/14678800801977146
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
Conflict, Security & Development
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
O. Walton
O. Walton
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
O. Walton

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本文探讨了国家非政府组织在西方政府对受冲突影响地区的干预中日益增长的作用。本报告利用在斯里兰卡开展工作的国家非政府组织的三个案例研究,重点阐述了国家非政府组织、捐助方和一系列国内利益攸关方之间的复杂关系。这些关系涉及相互竞争的需求、利益和期望,其特点是紧张、逆转和权衡。本文认为,虽然捐助者越来越倾向于国家非政府组织在其建设和平的干预措施,这些组织特别容易受到合法性危机。这种趋势扰乱了非政府组织的方案,限制了捐助者实现既定目标的能力。
This paper explores the growing role of national NGOs in the interventions of western governments in conflict-affected regions. Using three case studies of national NGOs working in Sri Lanka, it focuses on the complex relationships between national NGOs, donors and a range of domestic stakeholders. These relationships involved competing demands, interests and expectations and were characterised by tensions, reversals and trade-offs. The paper argues that although donors have increasingly favoured national NGOs in their peacebuilding interventions, these organisations have been particularly vulnerable to crises of legitimacy. This tendency has disrupted NGO programmes and limited the capacity for donors to meet stated objectives.