Physical activity and sedentary behaviours among rural adults in Suixi, China: a cross-sectional study.
Physical activity and sedentary behaviours among rural adults in Suixi, China: a cross-sectional study.
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DOI：
10.1186/1479-5868-8-37
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发表时间：
2011-04-26
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Owen N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ding D;Sallis JF;Hovell MF;Du J;Zheng M;He H;Owen N
现代化和城市化导致中国生活方式的改变和慢性病风险的增加。需要更好地了解农村人口的体育活动和久坐行为，因为农村地区正在经历快速转型。本研究评估了遂溪农村农业和非农业成年人的体力活动和久坐行为水平，描述了农业和非农业季节之间的活动差异，并研究了休闲时间体力活动（LTPA）和看电视的相关性。2009年，采用随机抽样的方法，对广东省遂溪县287名农村成年人进行了问卷调查。问卷评估了多种身体活动和久坐行为及其相关性。协方差分析比较了不同职业的活动模式，多重Logistic回归评估了LTPA和电视观看的相关性。定量数据分析后，社区协商验证和解释的结果。活动模式因职业而异。农民在工作中比其他职业更活跃，但在非农时比农时更不活跃，更久坐不动。遂溪县农村成年人的LTPA水平普遍较低，电视收视率较高。婚姻状况、家庭规模、LTPA的社会模式和拥有体育器材与LTPA显著相关，但与电视时间无关。大多数调查结果是通过社区协商得到证实的。在慢性病预防方面，应关注中国农村目前职业体力活动减少和久坐行为增加的问题。基于社区和社会的倡议提供了促进长期行为和防止久坐行为进一步增加的机会。
Modernisation and urbanisation have led to lifestyle changes and increasing risks for chronic diseases in China. Physical activity and sedentary behaviours among rural populations need to be better understood, as the rural areas are undergoing rapid transitions. This study assessed levels of physical activity and sedentary behaviours of farming and non-farming adults in rural Suixi, described activity differences between farming and non-farming seasons, and examined correlates of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and TV viewing. A random sample of rural adults (n = 287) in Suixi County, Guangdong, China were surveyed in 2009 by trained interviewers. Questionnaires assessed multiple physical activities and sedentary behaviours, and their correlates. Analysis of covariance compared activity patterns across occupations, and multiple logistic regressions assessed correlates of LTPA and TV viewing. Quantitative data analyses were followed by community consultation for validation and interpretation of findings. Activity patterns differed by occupation. Farmers were more active through their work than other occupations, but were less active and more sedentary during the non-farming season than the farming season. Rural adults in Suixi generally had a low level of LTPA and a high level of TV viewing. Marital status, household size, social modelling for LTPA and owning sports equipment were significantly associated with LTPA but not with TV time. Most findings were validated through community consultation. For chronic disease prevention, attention should be paid to the currently decreasing occupational physical activity and increasing sedentary behaviours in rural China. Community and socially-based initiatives provide opportunities to promote LTPA and prevent further increase in sedentary behaviours.
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DOI：
10.1249/01.mss.0000227639.83607.4d
发表时间：
2006-09-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cerin, Ester;Saelens, Brian E.;Frank, Lawrence D.
通讯作者：
Frank, Lawrence D.
影响因子：
8.9
作者：
Bauman, A.;Allman-Farinelli, M.;James, W. P. T.
通讯作者：
James, W. P. T.
影响因子：
8.2
作者：
Dunstan, DW;Salmon, J;Shaw, JE
通讯作者：
Shaw, JE
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Popkin, BM;Du, SF
通讯作者：
Du, SF
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Sallis, James F.;Bowles, Heather R.;Bergman, Patrick
通讯作者：
Bergman, Patrick