Relationship of energy charge and toxin content of Microcystis aeruginosa in nitrogen-limited or phosphorous-limited cultures

Relationship of energy charge and toxin content of Microcystis aeruginosa in nitrogen-limited or phosphorous-limited cultures
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DOI:
10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.11.021
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发表时间:
2008-03-15
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Hou, Yining
Hou, Yining
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dai, Ruihua;Liu, Huijuan;Hou, Yining

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Effects of nitrogen-limitation and phosphorus-limitation on microcystin (MC) content and energy charge (EC) of the Microcystis aeruginosa were investigated in batch cultures and semi-continuous cultures. In batch cultures, nitrogen-limitation retarded the MC synthesis and phosphorus-limitation had little effects on MC production. The EC remained constant in nitrogen-limited cultures, while it decreased largely when phosphorus was extinct in phosphorus-limited culture. In the semi-continuous cultures, MC production in nitrogen- and phosphorus-limited cultures increased with the increase of dilution rate; however, MC content in phosphorus-limited cultures was more than that in nitrogen-limited cultures. The EC in nitrogen-limited cultures remained constant and in phosphorus-limited cultures increased with the increase of dilution rate. In phosphorus-limited semi-continuous cultures, a direct relationship between EC and MC content was demonstrated. No correlation was observed in nitrogen-limited semi-continuous cultures. Based on the above analysis, a mechanism of nitrogen and phosphorus effect on the MC synthesis was suggested, that the MC synthesis was determined by the combination of necessary enzymes and precursors and EC. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.