Evidence of a role for B cell-activating factor of the TNF family in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Evidence of a role for B cell-activating factor of the TNF family in the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jaci.2008.03.002
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发表时间:
2008-06-01
影响因子:
14.2
通讯作者:
Schleimer, Robert P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kato, Atsushi;Peters, Anju;Schleimer, Robert P.
Background: The polypoid form of chronic rhinosinusitis (chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps [CRSwNP]) is a highly prevalent disease that often requires surgical intervention for treatment. Nasal polyps contain large quantities of B lymphocytes and immunoglobulin as well as eosinophils.Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the expression of B cell-activating factor of the TNF family (BAFF), an important regulator of class-switch recombination and immunoglobulin production, in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).Methods: We collected nasal tissue and nasal lavage fluid from patients with CRS and control subjects. We assayed mRNA for BAFF and B-lymphocyte markers, CD20 and transmembrane activator and calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand interactor, by using real-time PCR, and assayed BAFF protein by using ELISA and immunohistochemistry.Results: BAFF mRNA was significantly increased in nasal polyps from patients with CRSwNP (P