Promoting Recovery from Substance Misuse through Engagement with Community Assets: Asset Based Community Engagement
Promoting Recovery from Substance Misuse through Engagement with Community Assets: Asset Based Community Engagement
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DOI：
10.1177/1178221819876575
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发表时间：
2019-09-26
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Best, David
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Collinson, Beth;Best, David
有证据表明，利用社区资源可以帮助从药物滥用中恢复的过程，然而，为恢复人群绘制资源地图和建立与这些资源之间的桥梁的系统方法有限。如果做得成功。参与有利于社会的资源，提供有意义的活动，不仅为个人发展提供了平台。而且还能引发积极行为的社会传染，并改善社区内的联系。本文使用基于资产的社区发展（ABCD）作为增强版本“基于资产的社区参与”（ABCE）的基础。ABCD的工作在鼓励以公民为主导、以力量为基础的社区发展方法方面发挥了关键作用。然而，对它的科学支持仍然有限。虽然这种方法获得了很大的吸引力，但它也受到了过于乐观和不系统的批评。为此，新的ABCE框架应运而生。提供更结构化的方法来映射社区资源。然而，它确实推进了以前的工作，承认有必要确定当前的社区参与水平和参与障碍，以支持赋权，最大化个人资本和解决参与障碍。确定参与的障碍不应使ABCE偏离其以优势为基础的重点，相反，应提供一个平台，为康复中的人提供以人为本的整体支持。以支持新的框架。已经编制了一本工作手册，提供了一个实际的产出，旨在供个人在康复过程中与专业服务人员一起支持个人。
Evidence shows that engagement with community resources can aid the process of recovery from substance misuse, yet systematic approaches to mapping resources and building bridges to these for recovery populations are limited. If done successfully. engagement with resources that are pro-social and afford access to meaningful activities not only provides a platform for personal development. but also has the ability to trigger a social contagion of positive behaviour and improve connectedness within communities. The current paper uses Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) as the basis for an enhanced version called Asset Based Community Engagement (ABCE). The work of ABCD has been pivotal in encouraging citizen-led, strengths-based approaches to community development. yet scientific support for it remains limited. While this approach has gained much traction, it has been subject to criticism for being too optimistic and unsystematic. In response to this, the new framework, ABCE. offers a more structured approach to mapping community resources. It does however advance previous work by acknowledging the need to identify current levels of community engagement and barriers to engagement, in order to support empowerment, maximise personal capital and address barriers to engagement. Identifying barriers to engagement should not draw ABCE away from its strengths-based focus but instead, provide a platform for person-centred, holistic support to be provided to those in recovery. To support the new framework. a workbook has been developed, offering a practical output that is intended to be used by the individual in recovery alongside a member of staff within a professional service supporting the individual.