HIGH-RESOLUTION LIQUID-CRYSTAL PHASE GRATING FORMED BY FRINGING FIELDS FROM INTERDIGITATED ELECTRODES

HIGH-RESOLUTION LIQUID-CRYSTAL PHASE GRATING FORMED BY FRINGING FIELDS FROM INTERDIGITATED ELECTRODES
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.19.000670
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发表时间:
1994-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
LESLIE, TM
LESLIE, TM
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LINDQUIST, RG;KULICK, JH;LESLIE, TM

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本文报道了利用透明叉指电极产生的横向(边缘)电场在液晶薄膜中形成各向异性相位光栅。这些光栅产生高衍射效率(>30%),具有对读出光束入射角的强依赖性。此外,观察到的缺陷壁的形成,具有显着的相位光栅的衍射特性的影响。
We report the formation of thin anisotropic phase gratings in a nematic liquid-crystalline film by use of lateral (fringing) electric fields induced by transparent interdigitated electrodes. These gratings yield high diffraction efficiency (>30%) with a strong dependence on the readout beam incidence angle. In addition, the formation of a defect wall is observed that has a significant effect on the diffraction properties of the phase grating.