Sexual behavior in adult gonadectomized female pseudohermaphrodite, female, and male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) treated with estradiol benzoate and testosterone propionate.
Sexual behavior in adult gonadectomized female pseudohermaphrodite, female, and male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) treated with estradiol benzoate and testosterone propionate.
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用苯甲酸雌二醇和丙酸睾酮治疗的成年性腺切除的雌性假两性猕猴、雌性和雄性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta）的性行为。
DOI：
10.1037/h0077923
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发表时间：
1982
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chambers,KC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Phoenix,CH;Chambers,KC
研究了未给予激素治疗、给予苯甲酸雌二醇（EB; 20 μg/天）治疗或给予丙酸睾酮（TP; 10 mg/天）治疗的性腺切除成年恒河猴的性行为。6个实验产生的女性pseudohermaphrodites，9个长期阉割的男性，和7个卵巢切除的女性进行了36对测试的10分钟的时间与6个卵巢切除，雌激素致敏的女性合作伙伴。在每个处理条件下进行12次试验。打哈欠是唯一的行为，表现出显着影响两性人和女性的治疗，打哈欠率与TP治疗更大。在TP治疗期间，雌雄同体显示勃起的测试次数显着增加。只有一个雌雄同体安装，但没有实现插入或射精。男性表现出几个显着的治疗效果，包括增加安装，intromitting，和射精频率下TP治疗。EB对任何组的任何行为都没有影响。两性人的攻击性和做鬼脸的比例比男性和女性都要高。男性表现出显着更大的性行为率比雌雄同体或女性。作为婴儿和青少年，这些雌雄同体显示出男性的社会和性行为特征;然而，作为成熟的成年人，他们的行为和反应TP的剂量能够激活高水平的性行为在阉割的男性几乎没有男性化的证据。(27参考）（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Studied the sexual behavior of gonadectomized adult rhesus macaques given no hormonal treatment, treated with estradiol benzoate (EB; 20 μg/day), or treated with testosterone propionate (TP; 10 mg/day). Six experimentally produced female pseudohermaphrodites, 9 long-term castrated males, and 7 ovariectomized females were given 36 pair tests of 10-min duration with 6 ovariectomized, estrogen-primed female partners. 12 tests were given under each treatment condition. Yawning was the only behavior that showed a significant effect across treatments for hermaphrodites and females; the yawning rate was greater with TP treatment. The number of tests during which hermaphrodites showed erections increased significantly under TP treatment. Only one hermaphrodite mounted, but none achieved intromission or ejaculated. Males displayed several significant treatment effects, including increased mounting, intromitting, and ejaculating frequencies under TP treatment. EB had little effect on any of the behaviors in any group. Rates of aggression and grimacing were greater among hermaphrodites than among males and females. Males displayed significantly greater rates of sexual behavior than hermaphrodites or females. As infants and juveniles, these hermaphrodites had displayed social and sexual behaviors characteristic of males; however, as mature adults, their behavior and responsiveness to TP at a dose capable of activating a high level of sexual behavior in castrated males gave little evidence of masculinization.(27 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)