Intraocular pressure fluctuation and the risk of glaucomatous damage deterioration: a Meta-analysis

Intraocular pressure fluctuation and the risk of glaucomatous damage deterioration: a Meta-analysis
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DOI:
10.18240/ijo.2019.01.19
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发表时间:
2019-01-18
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Wei, Xin
Wei, Xin
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guo, Zhen-Zhen;Chang, Karen;Wei, Xin

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AIM: To systematically review whether the increased fluctuation of intraocular pressure (IOP) is a risk factor for open angle glaucoma (OAG) progression.METHODS: Scientific studies relevant to IOP fluctuation and glaucoma progression were retrieved from MEDLINE, EMBASE and CENTRAL databases, and were listed as references in this paper. The hazard ratio (HR) was calculated by using fixed or random-effects models according to the heterogeneity of included studies.RESULTS: Individual data for 2211 eyes of 2637 OAG patients in fourteen prospective studies were included in this Meta-analysis. All studies were longitudinal clinical studies with follow-up period ranging from 3 to 8.5y. The combined HR was 1.23 (95% CI 1.04-1.46, P=0.02) for the association between IOP fluctuation and glaucoma onset or progression with the evidence of heterogeneity (P