Sleep quality changes in chronically depressed patients treated with Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy or the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy: a pilot study.
Sleep quality changes in chronically depressed patients treated with Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy or the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy: a pilot study.
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使用基于正念的认知疗法或心理治疗的认知行为分析系统治疗的慢性抑郁症患者的睡眠质量变化:一项试点研究
DOI:
10.1016/j.sleep.2015.09.022
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Michalak
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schramm;Mönch;Schramm;Michalak
ObjectiveTo capture any sleep quality changes associated with group psychotherapy.Patients/methodsPhysician-referred, chronically depressed patients (n= 25) were randomized to either eight group sessions of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT,n= 9) plus Treatment As Usual (TAU), or the Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP,n= 8) plus TAU, or to TAU only (control group,n= 8). Participants recorded their sleep at home. The primary outcome variables were: stable and unstable sleep, which were assessed using cardiopulmonary coupling (CPC) analysis, and estimated total sleep and wake time (minutes). Cardiopulmonary coupling measures heart rate variability and the electrocardiogram's R-wave amplitude fluctuations associated with respiration.ResultsBy post-treatment night 6, the CBASP group had more stable sleep (p=0.044) and less wake (p= 0.004) compared with TAU, and less wake vs MBCT (p= 0.039).ConclusionThe CBASP group psychotherapy treatment improved sleep quality compared with Treatment As Usual.
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