A Study of Western Influence on Chinese Building Tools in Chinese Treaty Ports in the Early 20th Century

A Study of Western Influence on Chinese Building Tools in Chinese Treaty Ports in the Early 20th Century
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20世纪初期中国通商口岸建筑工具西方影响研究

DOI:
10.3130/jaabe.17.183
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发表时间:
2018-05
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
James W. P. Campbell
James W. P. Campbell
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yiting Pan;James W. P. Campbell

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这篇文章着眼于建筑工具和重要的证据过渡从工艺和混合的中国和外国的工作方法在世纪初。虽然西方学者和中国研究者对中国传统工具进行了大量的研究,但对中国工具从传统形态向现代形态的转变却没有进行过适当的研究。本文首次讨论了世纪初西方工具和机械的引进及其对中国通商口岸建筑业的影响。它强调了当代西方的标准和期望如何扭曲了西方对中国工具的看法,以及欧洲商人如何在中国推广西方手工工具和机器。这也表明,中国人对西方机器的迷恋反过来又蒙蔽了他们,使他们无法欣赏一些西方人眼中的传统遗产。
This article looks at building tools and the significant evidence for the transition from craftsmanship and the mixing of Chinese and foreign working methods in the early 20th century. Although a number of Western scholars and Chinese researchers have studied traditional Chinese traditional tools, the transformation of tools from their traditional forms to modern ones in China has not been properly investigated. This article provides the first discussion of the introduction of Western tools and machinery and their effects on the building industry in Chinese Treaty Ports in the early 20th century. It highlights how the contemporary Western standards and expectations distorted Western perceptions of Chinese tools, and how European traders promoted Western hand tools and machines in China. It also shows how the Chinese fascination with Western machinery in turn blinded them from appreciating their traditional heritage in the eyes of some Westerners.
DOI: --
发表时间: --
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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