Recreational value, user heterogeneity and site characteristics in contingent valuation
Recreational value, user heterogeneity and site characteristics in contingent valuation
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.tourman.2011.03.002
复制
发表时间：
2012-02
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
B. Rulleau;J. Dehez;P. Point
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Rulleau;J. Dehez;P. Point
我们提出了一个适应的二分选择条件估值法，适用于一个网站的娱乐质量和游客（游客和居民）之间的异质性。这种方法是基于一组重复的估值问题，并用于研究环境商品的组成部分之间的关系。我们建议它的应用程序在法国西南部的公共海岸网站。我们表明，有关海洋、海滩和森林的方案一般是相互独立的。为了强调用户的异质性，两个独立的模型进行评估。考虑时间的方式似乎是游客和居民之间最有趣的分歧来源之一。每个人每天的支付意愿也各不相同。这证实了居民使用的海滩提供了很高的经济效益，尽管它们产生的间接收入很少。最后，或有价值似乎是一个有用的替代分析公共政策的多个层面。
We propose an adaptation of the Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Method, applied to the recreational quality of a site and to heterogeneity between visitors (tourists and residents). This method is based on a set of repeated valuation questions and is used to study relations between the components of environmental goods. We propose its application to public coastal sites in south-western France. We show that programmes regarding the ocean, beaches and forests are generally independent of one another. In order to stress the heterogeneity of users, two separate models are assessed. The way time is taken into account then appears to be one of the most interesting sources of divergence between tourists and residents. Individual WTP per day also varies. This confirms that beaches used by residents provide high economic benefits although they generate little indirect revenue. Finally, contingent valuation appears to be a useful alternative for analyzing the multiple dimensions of a public policy.