Photo-Enhanced Health Promotion Messages to Target Reduction in Dietary Sugar among Residents of Public Housing.

Photo-Enhanced Health Promotion Messages to Target Reduction in Dietary Sugar among Residents of Public Housing.
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DOI:
10.3390/nu15112601
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发表时间:
2023-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Heaton B
Heaton B
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Velez M;Quintiliani LM;Fuertes Y;Román A;Heaton B

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旨在减少那些显示出不成比例地更多和更频繁地消费含糖饮料和食品(SSBF)的人群的膳食糖消费的干预措施将受益于针对特定人群的障碍和促进因素量身定制的干预策略。本研究的目的是开发和评估照片增强和基于理论的健康促进信息的可接受性,这些信息的目标是减少公共住房开发区成年居民的 SSBF,这些居民以慢性病高发率而闻名。使用消息开发工具作为框架,我们使用社区成员输入的迭代过程开发了一系列 15 条 SSBF 减少消息。然后,我们评估了消息的可接受性,并比较了三种传递机制:印刷、文本和社交媒体。我们招募了城市公共住房开发区居民、会说英语或西班牙语的参与者。大多数参与者被认为是西班牙裔(73%)。尽管不同传递机制的参与者特征存在一些不平衡,但消息可接受性评分似乎并没有根据指定的传递机制而有所不同。以动机为目标的信息最不可能被接受。总之,我们的研究结果表明,让社区成员参与开发过程的各个阶段是开发具有较高可接受性的 SSBF 减少消息的可行方法。
Interventions intended to reduce the consumption of dietary sugars among those population groups demonstrating disproportionately greater and more frequent consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and foods (SSBF) would benefit from intervention strategies that are tailored to population-specific barriers and facilitators. The objective of this study was to develop and evaluate the acceptability of photo-enhanced and theory-based health promotion messages that target the reduction in SSBF among adult residents of public housing developments, a population known for their high rates of chronic disease. Using the message development tool as a framework, we developed a series of 15 SSBF reduction messages, using an iterative process with community member input. We then evaluated the acceptability of the messages and compared three delivery mechanisms: print, text, and social media. We recruited participants who were residents of urban public housing developments, and who spoke either English or Spanish. A majority of participants identified as being of Hispanic ethnicity (73%). The message acceptability scoring did not appear to differ according to the assigned delivery mechanism, despite some imbalances in participants’ characteristics across delivery mechanisms. The messages that targeted motivation were least likely to be accepted. In conclusion, our findings suggest that engaging members of the community at all phases of the development process was a feasible method to develop SSBF reduction messages with a high perceived acceptability.
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