Risk Factors for Fecal Quinolone-Resistant Escherichia coli in Mexican Children

Risk Factors for Fecal Quinolone-Resistant Escherichia coli in Mexican Children
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墨西哥儿童粪便中喹诺酮类耐药大肠杆菌的危险因素

DOI:
10.1128/aac.47.6.1999-2001.2003
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
M. Headrick
M. Headrick
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Zaidi;Emmanuel A. Zamora;Pilar Diaz;L. Tollefson;P. Fedorka;M. Headrick

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摘要:我们确定了墨西哥尤卡坦州324名儿童粪便喹诺酮耐药大肠杆菌(QREC)的患病率和危险因素。近期沙门氏菌感染儿童的QREC(100%)高于腹泻儿童(61%)或健康儿童(54%)(P = 0.007)。多变量分析确定最近住院的家庭成员(P = 0.011,比值比[OR] = 5.1)和携带沙门氏菌(P = 0.004,OR = 3.7)作为QREC的独立危险因素。
ABSTRACT We determined the prevalence of, and risk factors for, fecal quinolone-resistant Escherichia coli (QREC) in 324 children from Yucatan, Mexico. QREC was higher in children with recent Salmonella infection (100%) than in children with diarrhea (61%) or healthy children (54%) (P = 0.007). Multivariate analysis identified recent hospitalization of a family member (P = 0.011, odds ratio [OR] = 5.1) and carriage of Salmonella (P = 0.004, OR = 3.7) as independent risk factors for QREC.