Coping, meaning in life, and suicidal manifestations: Examining gender differences
Coping, meaning in life, and suicidal manifestations: Examining gender differences
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应对、人生意义和自杀表现： 研究性别差异
DOI：
10.1002/jclp.1114
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发表时间：
2001-12-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Holden, RR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edwards, MJ;Holden, RR
以298名大学生为被试，探讨生命意义和应对策略对自杀行为的预测作用。参与者完成了绝望感，连贯性，生活目的，应对压力情况，自杀意念，以前的自杀企图和自我报告的未来自杀行为的可能性的措施。中度多元回归技术检查的增量有效性的生活意义的应对互动预测每个自杀变量分别按性别，一致性和情绪导向的应对的相互作用作出了独特的，显着的贡献，所有的自杀变量的统计预测女性。对于男性，一致性意识和情绪导向应对之间的交互作用对自杀意念的统计预测有显著贡献。所有的互动仍然显着时，绝望的统计控制。生活意义在应对方式和自杀表现之间起缓冲作用的假设得到部分支持。自杀预防和干预的影响进行了讨论，（C）2001年约翰威利父子公司。
Life meaning and coping strategies were investigated as statistical predictors of suicidal manifestations in a sample of 298 university undergraduates. Participants completed measures of hopelessness, sense of coherence, purpose in life, coping for stressful situations, suicide ideation, prior suicide attempts, and seif-reported likelihood of future suicidal behavior. Moderated multiple regression techniques examined the incremental validity of life meaning by coping interactions for predicting each suicide variable separately by gender, The interaction of sense of coherence and emotion-oriented coping made a unique, significant contribution to the statistical prediction of all suicide variables for women. For men, the interaction between sense of coherence and emotion-oriented coping contributed significantly to the statistical prediction of suicide ideation. All interactions remained significant when hopelessness was statistically controlled. The hypothesis that life meaning acts as a buffer between coping style and suicidal manifestations was partially supported. Implications for suicide prevention and intervention are discussed, (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.